Brownlie v 4 Seasons Group | Medical Negligence and Private Harm Weblog | Kingsley Napley

Brownlie v 4 Seasons Group | Medical Negligence and Private Harm Weblog | Kingsley Napley


In the present day the Supreme Court docket has handed down its Judgment on this lengthy operating case, and in plain phrases, Girl Brownlie has received the Enchantment.

The total Judgment is 134 pages lengthy, and could be learn, together with the .

In 2010, Girl Brownlie and her husband, the distinguished worldwide lawyer Sir Ian Brownlie QC, went to Egypt. While staying on the 4 Seasons Resort in Cairo they went on a “Desert Safari Tour” which was organised by the lodge. They had been accompanied by Sir Ian’s daughter Rebecca who lived in Egypt, and her two younger kids. The tour took the celebration over tough terrain, and their automobile overturned. Tragically, each Sir Ian and Rebecca died, and Girl Brownlie sustained critical accidents.

Girl Brownlie returned to the UK, and shortly afterwards she instructed Kingsley Napley to start authorized proceedings. We anticipated it to be a comparatively easy case. First, the Brownlies had been passengers within the automobile, so it couldn’t presumably have been their fault. Second, the proposed Defendant, the 4 Seasons Resort chain, is a considerable worldwide enterprise with important presence within the UK.

We despatched a Letter of Declare to the Head Workplaces of the Defendant, that are in Canada. We anticipated there to be some dialogue about jurisdiction, and the right company entity inside the 4 Seasons Group to be named as Defendant, however we hoped that we’d quickly transfer to settlement negotiations with the Defendant’s insurance coverage firm. This was as a result of there might be no defence on legal responsibility, and Sir Ian and Girl Brownlie had been primarily based within the UK. Thus the losses to his property, and Girl Brownlie’s dependency all arose on this jurisdiction.

Sadly, the 4 Seasons Group selected a special path. They refused to co-operate with us in figuring out the right company entity, and so they additionally challenged jurisdiction. Reducing an extended story quick, this resulted within the case going by the Excessive Court docket twice, the Court docket of Enchantment twice, and the Supreme Court docket twice – most latterly in January of this yr.

It’s in that Enchantment that the Court docket at the moment offers it’s Judgment, and Girl Brownlie has received with a powerful 4 – 1 majority.

This 10 yr authorized battle has not been concerning the substantive case. It has been involved with a a lot narrower level of whether or not the case passes by the “jurisdictional gateways” that can permit the English Court docket to listen to it. 

On the Claimant’s facet, our reply has been that the principles are clear and thus the English Court docket does have jurisdiction to listen to the case. The Defence crew disagreed, and subsequently we’ve spent almost 10 years locked in a protracted and more and more complicated authorized debate.

The Supreme Court docket has taken the chance to assessment a number of the earlier choices by the English Courts, and to affirm their authority. Due to this fact, not solely is it a vindication for Girl Brownlie, it’s also very useful to different claimants who might discover themselves in a equally tragic state of affairs.

The case will now return to the Excessive Court docket, and it’s to be hoped that it’ll quickly be resolved, as we’d anticipate for a case that’s at coronary heart so troublesome to defend.

FAQs – What does this imply for travellers and vacationers?

1. What’s a journey declare, and does the phrase have a exact that means in legislation?
There isn’t any exact definition in legislation, and a journey declare can embrace every little thing from reimbursement for the price of a vacation that’s ruined as a result of the lodging is substandard to critical private accidents arising because of issues like automotive accidents, office accidents or scientific negligence in a overseas hospital.

2. What kind of journey claims do you take care of?
At Kingsley Napley we specialize in solely critical private damage and scientific negligence circumstances, and the journey circumstances that we take care of replicate that.  As on this explicit case the place our consumer suffered critical damage in a street accident in Egypt and her husband tragically died.

3. Can I deliver a journey declare if I don’t have journey insurance coverage?
Sure. The claims that we take care of are these the place you’re suing a 3rd celebration, so it’s their insurance coverage firm that has to pay. That mentioned, in case you have journey insurance coverage, you might also be entitled to no-fault compensation from your personal insurers.

4. What does this case imply for individuals who have the misfortune to be killed or injured in overseas accidents?
The Supreme Court docket’s choice has made it simpler for them to deliver claims within the English Courts. The foundations have at all times allowed this, however the Defendants, on this case, introduced an Enchantment which mentioned that the principles had been misapplied in a number of the earlier circumstances and that it ought to the truth is be way more troublesome to get a declare into the English Courts.

5. So does that imply that there’s a new legislation?
No. The aim of the Supreme Court docket is to have a clearer interpretation of the legislation because it stands. It has mentioned that if an English individual is injured or killed in a overseas accident (exterior of the previous EU) and suffers bodily or monetary injury on this nation, then the “jurisdictional gateway” might be open to them, and so they can deliver their declare within the English Courts.

6. Are there completely different guidelines for European and non-European international locations?
Sure. The reply to that is sophisticated, due to the transitional preparations involving Britain’s departure from the European Union, however in essence, European circumstances nonetheless have completely different guidelines. This explicit solely applies to these arising elsewhere on the earth.

7. If I’ve an accident overseas, who do I sue?
The easy reply is that you just sue the individual or firm accountable. As with a declare within the UK, you’ll need to make it possible for that individual both has the means to pay your compensation or authorized prices or has an insurance coverage coverage for that objective. Usually that implies that the declare both needs to be in opposition to an enormous firm, similar to a lodge chain, or a driver with full automotive insurance coverage.

8. Is it ever potential to deliver a declare in opposition to an English Journey Firm?
Sure it’s. For many people, our holidays are “package deal holidays of 1 type or one other, and which means claims are lined by the Bundle Journey Rules of 1992. In essence, these laws say that for those who e-book a vacation by a package deal tour firm like Thomsons, and one thing goes flawed on that vacation, you don’t have to fret about suing your lodge, you simply sue Thomsons within the UK and their insurers have to fulfill any declare.

9. Do I’ve to examine the superb print earlier than I e-book a vacation?
Sure it’s best to, and whenever you e-book a package deal vacation you’ll usually discover that the situations make it very clear that the UK tour firm is solely performing as an agent for a overseas lodge, so it isn’t a real package deal vacation and any declare will nonetheless need to be in opposition to the lodge.

10. You’re a lawyer who offers with journey claims.  Has it put you off happening vacation?
No, by no means. I’d although advise you to observe some common sense measures, that are as follows:-

  • Wherever potential buy a “package deal vacation” from a good UK operator.
  • Examine the phrases and situations to make it possible for the package deal consists of flights, lodging and any actions in the course of the vacation.
  • Be certain that your vacation supplier is backed by an ABTA assure.
  • Be cautious of discovering the most affordable potential offers on-line, and of reserving instantly with people in different international locations, or small firms. In the event you do, enquire about their insurance coverage preparations.
  • Take out journey insurance coverage, and make it possible for it’s nonetheless legitimate on the time of your vacation, and that it covers the nation and/or actions that you may be participating in on vacation. Not all insurance coverage insurance policies are the identical, and it may be a mistake to go for the most affordable.
  • In case you are injured while on vacation then attempt to collect as a lot proof as potential on the time, or ask a member of the family to do that in your behalf. For instance, take pictures, and make notes of the time and place. You must also report the accident to the native authorities as rapidly as potential.
  • When you’ve gotten returned to England you’ll need to talk to a specialist journey lawyer as quickly as potential.
  • Though you may be planning to deliver a declare within the English Court docket it’s best to take into consideration whether or not you is perhaps higher to sue within the nation during which the accident occurred. Due to this fact, both you or your English lawyer in your behalf might want to examine the cut-off dates and any particular guidelines that apply in these international locations.

 

FURTHER INFORMATION

If you want any additional data or recommendation concerning the matter mentioned on this weblog, please contact our Medical Negligence and Private Harm crew at  

 

ABOUT THE AUTHORS

 is the Head of the Medical Negligence and Private Harm Division. He has a nationwide fame and is among the most revered and senior solicitors within the subject.